Mission Statement: Explained

written by

Joel Salatin

posted on

December 11, 2023

To develop environmentally, economically, and emotionally enhancing agricultural prototypes and facilitate their duplication throughout the world.



To provide intentional-thinking investment-oriented patrons with safe, dependable, nutritious, authentic sustenance that heals personally and ecologically.


That's right, we have two! 

Polyface is both an educational farm and a direct-to-consumer farm. 

Where's our passion? Both! 

Why? Because they go hand in hand.

Notice that neither mission statement says anything about sales volume. Thematically, these mission statements address farming directly and food tangentially. Good farming does not necessarily create good food systems because the food can spoil or be adulterated in processing. One thing is for sure, however: food can never be better than the farming that produces it. So while good farming can produce food that gets messed up on the way to the table, what’s served can never exceed the quality created at the farm.

With that in mind, we’d like to explain why Polyface is your best source of food not because it’s nutrient-dense; not because it tastes good; not because it has delightful texture (although all of those are also true). The reason why Polyface deserves your patronage is because it heals land. Over the years, numerous scientists have used Polyface land to study our farming principles.

Nearly a decade ago a Smithsonian-sponsored spider study concluded that our systems yielded substantially enhanced populations of spiders, the insect world’s keystone species. If you’re scared of spiders, you’re not alone: so are grasshoppers, crickets, and flies. But unless you’re really small, they won’t catch you in their web. They just catch bad guys.

More recently, another group has verified enhanced diversity in bird populations, biomass variety, pollinator populations, and soil organic matter development (you could read that “carbon sequestration”). Having been at this for more than half a century now, we can attest to the fact that every time we touch a piece of land, all of these positive things develop.

More wildlife. More earthworms. Cleaner water. More soil. Higher fertility and more dense vegetation. We do not say these things pridefully; far from it. The clear and definite developments attest to the Creator’s design that we humbly follow. If they didn’t work, we would doubt nature’s template, nature’s pattern. But the fact that they do work, and work abundantly and aesthetically, proves the authenticity, the efficacy, of living systems’ design.

Healing land is what we do. Your patronage touches land through our hands. It’s that simple. Unless you’ve been sleeping lately, you know that the local food/alternative food space is getting crowded. Just 15 years ago Polyface was the only game in town. Today, dozens compete in this space. That’s a good thing, but just like any growing movement, it comes with downsides. All sorts of different narratives, marketing phrases, and claims vie for your attention. This chorus can be confusing at best; paralyzing at worst.

Over the years, several nearby landowners have approached us about managing their land, bringing our healing touch to it, and so far we’ve generally been able to accommodate these requests. With all of our creativity, energy, and investment going into these other properties over the last couple of years, we’ve frankly neglected marketing. We’ve launched numerous young farmers through our internship/apprenticeship program and built a wonderfully efficient farm guild.

Now it’s time to leverage it with additional production. The whole goal here is not business growth, but touching land with a more significant and strategic caress. Rather than viewing our patrons as customers, we view you as fellow laborers in this land healing ministry.

Well, you might ask, isn’t everyone in this space in that business? Let’s talk about that.

Shenandoah Organics came into Harrisonburg several years ago with big money and government grants. They’re filling defunct factory chicken houses with organic chickens with lots of grain from overseas. The National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) has just okayed 1 square foot per chicken for factory organic houses. Dear folks, this does not heal land. But it sure muddies the water when Polyface refuses to play the organic certification charade.

How about Animal Welfare Approved? Sounds groovy, huh? But they want their male piggies to be castrated at less than a week old. The best farrowing systems are in sow pods (6-10) where such a procedure means death to the farmer. The certification actually hurts the pigness of the pig.

And how about “we feed our pigs and chickens a vegetarian diet?” At Polyface, we want pigs and chickens to scratch and root, eating bugs, worms, and scavenged delicacies. So again, the certification denies the most basic instinctual and dietary desires of the animal. By definition, you can’t have animals on pasture and certify a vegetarian diet. And yet this is a common requirement in certification circles. That’s not healing.

Whole Foods says Kosher and Halal are animal abuse. Relay Foods sells out to Door-to-Door Organics and moves out of Charlottesville. Wal-Mart has become the world’s largest vendor of organic foods. Industrial organic dominates the food scene; farmer’s markets are in decline. Factory-farmed organics offer ultra-pasteurized (read that, dead) milk that’s shelf-stable for months. Really?

Dear folks, I won’t bore you with all the nuances of certifications, but I hope this little foray shows why we don’t participate in any of them. We’d rather touch some more land than sit at a desk all day slogging through inane paperwork. Where is our credibility? In the seeing, the eating, the smelling, the touching. That is why we have always maintained a 24/7/365 open-door policy. It’s our ultimate accountability in a world dizzy with bureaucracy and cleverspeak. The earthworms don’t lie. The bumblebees don’t lie. The spiders … well, they lie in wait. Ha!

In the cacophony of marketplace noise, then, why should anyone patronize Polyfacerather than Wal-Mart organics or anyone else? The answer is simple: we heal the land and we germinate farmers. Visitors always comment on the happy animals and happy farmers here, most of whom are under the age of 35. That is part of the healing and perhaps the most significant part. Healing requires touching and touching requires hands.

Perhaps one of the most sobering cultural statistics today is that half of all farmland will change hands in the next 15 years. The average American farmer is now 60 years old, and as they age out, many, if not most, do not have a succession plan except the realtor. Who will touch this land? Foreign interests? Wall Street investors? More orthodox farmers dumping more herbicides and planting more Genetically Modified Organisms to receive nano-particles on the way to the store?

We have reason to believe that Polyface and its cadre of new young farmers are in a perfect position to touch this land with a decidedly healing approach. In order to touch more land, however, we need more patrons. Daniel has dubbed this “The Year of Marketing.” While this may sound like some sort of shameless promotion, realize that we have never, and don’t plan to ever, create a financial sales target like most businesses.

We do, however, want to fill up the acreage we currently manage. We’ve developed extremely efficient and easily replicated production systems. The more of these we can get on the land, the faster the land will heal. The only reason for expanding our market is to open up more opportunities for land healing and germinating new farmers. Those are far more noble goals than business growth. If anyone has an idea about doing this without market expansion, we’re all ears.

Just remember, when you buy Polyface food, extending out in a direct line from that decision is an acre sequestering more carbon, producing more earthworms, supporting more pollinators, and yes, germinating more farmers. We hope this reminder of your visceral participation will combine with the nutrient density, animal welfare, and great taste to which you’re accustomed. Thank you for talking us up and sharing with your neighbors.

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All Related

Happy Thanksgiving, Merry Christmas, and Happy New Year--that's a lot of stuff going on kind of lumped together.  Which brings me to my thought this month:  it's all related. Perhaps the signature difference between Polyface and current mainline food thinking is integration versus segregation.  I could use numerous words to describe this basic concept, like parts versus wholes, but I think these two are as good as any. Conventional industrial food systems break things apart.   We see it on farms that grow only one or two things, without regard for the greater inter-relatedness of ecology, all the way up to packaged and processed food.  Modern processed foods don't use whole ingredients; they use pieces of things.  They strip out the germ of the wheat, for example. They refine things to the point that the food bears no resemblance to its natural state.  Then they put all these pieces together and call it food.  But these pieces came from widely divergent places, and the beautiful unprocessed original no longer exists. When Dad and I were brainstorming what to call this farm venture that would eventually become Polyface, Dad's assumption was that we'd call it Salatin Inc.--you know, like Ford Motor Company or Chrysler (named for Walter P. Chrysler, the founder). I was adamant that it NOT be our family name for two reasons.   First, I suggested there may be a day when a Salatin isn't at the helm.  Secondly, I wanted the name to recognize integrated thinking. I came up with the name "Interface Inc." to recognize the three great environments:  water, land, and forest.   For 20 years, during what I call our experimental homesteading days, we'd been planting trees, fencing out riparian zones, fencing out the forest to protect it from cows, and developing a landscape plan with these various zones in mind.  The State Corporation Commission rejected the name because, unbeknownst to us, Virginia already had an "Interface Inc."  It was a labor arbitration company to work out disagreements between labor and management. I was milking the cow when Dad told me the bad news, and I spontaneously blurted:  "If we can't be Interface, let's be Polyface--the farm of many faces."  Dad laughed, but we both liked the idea, and it stuck and was approved. The point here is that from the outset, all our thinking was about how to leverage the various assets of the diversified ecosystem and then harness the distinctives of the various animals.   As a result, we looked at symbiotic natural patterns and have done our best to duplicate them.  The Eggmobile follows the cows so the chickens can scratch through cow pies.  We use pigs to aerate compost.  Our small flock of sheep is like a glorified weed eater, cleaning up fence lines and around farm buildings to reduce mowing. The animals move through the pastures, paddock to paddock; they don't stay in the same place. Illustrative of "conventional-think", Virginia Tech veterinary professors who judged my son Daniel's 4-H talk titled "Symbiosis and Synergy in the Racken (Rabbit-Chicken) House" at the state contest nearly 30 years ago couldn't restrain their skepticism.  "Aren't you concerned about diseases with two species that close to each other?" I was never so proud.  He was about 15 and, without batting an eye, looked those professors in the eye and replied:  "We've learned that most pathogens don't cross-speciate."   Folks, I had not prepped him for that question.  When he responded like that, those three professors slapped their legs and laughed at the audacious notion.  They had no further comments and immediately tried to recruit him to enroll at Virginia Tech and major in Veterinary Science. Instead, he stayed with me on the farm and scaled up these simple integrated relationships to the thousands of animals we have now--with virtually no vet bills.  Meanwhile, conventional experts wring their hands over bird flu, screw worm, African swine fever, blackleg, and a host of maladies that attack places where an integrated approach toward biology is severely lacking. Pediatrician Dr. Sharon Goldfield, director of population health for the Murdoch Children's Research Institute, wrote a fascinating op-ed in the Wall Street Journal last week titled "Baby Food and Youth Obesity."  She slammed "packaged baby and toddler foods" because they fail even rudimentary nutrition standards. Their surveys indicated that "80 percent of children are eating packaged toddler foods, many of which are ultra-processed, from an early age, with 43 percent of them eating these foods at least five days a week." Kids are eating out of boxes and slurping from concoctions created by a segregated mentality from field to stomach.  This segregated thinking even permeates parental decision making, divorcing overall health from food and assuming whatever happens, pharmaceuticals can fix it. At Polyface, everything we do assumes that everything we do affects something else we do.  It's that simple.   Both land health and people health occur when we realize everything relates to everything.  You can't just eat well and not exercise.  You can't dismiss the value of sunlight on your skin; especially early morning sunlight.  Hydration.  Sleep.  Stress.  Forgiveness.  Gratitude.  It's all part of us. As we celebrate all these holiday times and imagine the relatedness of Thanksgiving with the Christmas story with the eagerness of a new year, imagine all the things going on in your life and how they work together.  Or how if you pull them apart, things fray. Be assured that here at Polyface we're trying to integrate ecology, people, and economy in an overall symbiotic whole to deliver you the best food at a reasonable price.   And we thank you for helping us build an integrated whole that respects earthworms all the way to our dinner plate and microbiome.  We're not feeding you earthworms, but be assured they play an ongoing role in every bite you enjoy from Polyface.  Thank you. Joel